I karanga te International Air Transport Association (IATA) ki ngā kāwanatanga kia tautoko i te kawe haumaru ongā pākahiko lithiumte whakawhanake me te whakatinana i ngā paerewa o te ao mō te tirotiro, te whakamātautau ahi, me te tiritiri i ngā mōhiohio aituā.

Pērā i te maha o ngā hua e tukuna ana mā runga rangi, me whai paerewa whai hua, e whakatinanahia ana puta noa i te ao, kia mau ai te haumaru. Ko te wero ko te pikinga tere o te hiahia o te ao mō ngā pākahiko lithium (kei te tipu te mākete mā te 30% ia tau) e kawe mai ana i te tini o ngā kaituku hou ki ngā mekameka tuku utanga rangi. Hei tauira, ko tētahi mōrearea nui e whanake haere ana ko ngā aituā o ngā tuku kāore i whakapuakina, i whakapuakina hētia rānei.

Kua roa te IATA e karanga ana kia kaha ake te whakatinanatanga o ngā ture haumaru mō te kawe i ngā pākahiko lithium. Me uru atu ki tēnei ngā whiu kaha ake mō ngā kaipuke tinihanga me te whakahara i ngā hara kino, ngā hara ā-whakaaro rānei. I tono te IATA ki ngā kāwanatanga kia whakapakari i aua mahi me ētahi atu mahi:

* Te whakawhanake i ngā paerewa me ngā tukanga tirotiro e pā ana ki te haumaru mō ngā pākahiko lithium – Mā te whakawhanake i ngā paerewa me ngā tukanga motuhake e ngā kāwanatanga hei tautoko i te kawe haumaru o ngā pākahiko lithium, pērā i ngā mea e wātea ana mō te haumarutanga utanga rererangi, ka āwhina i te whakarato i tētahi tukanga whai hua mō ngā kaituku pākahiko lithium e tutuki ana i ngā ture. He mea nui kia ahu mai ēnei paerewa me ngā tukanga i ngā hua me te whakataurite i te ao katoa.

* Te whakawhanaketanga me te whakatinanatanga o tētahi paerewa whakamātautau ahi e aro ana ki te pehi ahi o te pākahiko lithium – Me whakawhanake e ngā kāwanatanga tētahi paerewa whakamātautau mō te ahi e pā ana ki ngā pākahiko lithium hei aromatawai i ngā mahi tiaki tāpiri atu i ngā pūnaha pehi ahi o ngā wāhi utanga o nāianei.

* Whakapai ake i te kohikohinga raraunga haumaru me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i ngā kāwanatanga – He mea nui ngā raraunga haumaru ki te mārama me te whakahaere i ngā mōrearea pākahiko lithium. Ki te kore he raraunga e tika ana, he iti noa te kaha ki te mārama ki te whai huatanga o tētahi mahi. He mea nui te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pai ake me te mahi tahi mō ngā aituā pākahiko lithium i waenga i ngā kāwanatanga me te umanga hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā mōrearea pākahiko lithium.

Mā ēnei mahi ka tautoko i ngā kaupapa nui a ngā kamupene rererangi, ngā kaituku kaipuke, me ngā kaihanga kia taea ai te kawe haumaru i ngā pākahiko lithium. Ko ētahi o ngā mahi ko:

* Ngā whakahoutanga ki ngā Ture Taonga Mōrearea me te whakawhanaketanga o ngā rauemi aratohu tāpiri;

* Te whakarewatanga o tētahi Pūnaha Whakatūpato Pūrongo Tūponotanga Taonga Morearea e whakarato ana i tētahi tikanga mā ngā kamupene rererangi ki te whakapuaki i ngā mōhiohio mō ngā huihuinga e pā ana ki ngā taonga morearea kāore anō kia whakapuakina, ngā taonga morearea rerekē rānei;

* Te whakawhanaketanga o tētahi Anga Whakahaere Mōrearea Haumaru mō te kawe i ngāngā pākahiko lithiumme

* Te whakarewatanga o ngā Pūhiko Ritiumu CEIV hei whakapai ake i te whakahaere haumaru me te kawe i ngā pūhiko ritiumu puta noa i te mekameka tuku.

"E hiahia ana ngā kamupene rererangi, ngā kaituku, ngā kaihanga, me ngā kāwanatanga ki te whakarite kia haumaru te kawe i ngā pākahiko lithium mā runga rangi," te kī a Willie Walsh, te kaiwhakahaere matua o IATA. "He kawenga takirua tēnei. Kei te whakapiki ake te umanga i te pae ki te whakamahi tonu i ngā paerewa o nāianei me te whakapuaki i ngā mōhiohio nui mō ngā kaituku tinihanga."

"Engari kei reira ētahi wāhi e tino hira ana te kaiārahi o ngā kāwanatanga. Mā te whakatinanatanga kaha ake o ngā ture o nāianei me te whakahāwea i ngā mahi tukino ka tukuna he tohu kaha ki ngā kaituku kaipuke tinihanga. Ā, mā te tere o te whakawhanaketanga o ngā paerewa mō te tirotiro, te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero, me te aukati ahi ka hoatu ki te umanga he taputapu whai hua ake hei whakamahi."