Mena kei a koe tētahi taputapu mana mamao, he waka hiko rānei, ko ngā pūtake matua o te hiko ka ahu mai i te kete pākahiko. I roto i ngā kupu poto, ko ngā kete pākahiko he rarangi pākahiko lithium, waikawa mata, NiCad, NiMH rānei e honoa ana kia eke ki te ngaohiko mōrahi. He iti noa te kaha o te pākahiko kotahi – kāore e ranea hei whakakaha i tētahi waka korowha, i tētahi waka ranu rānei. He tukanga ā ngā kaihanga kete pākahiko rarawe hei whakarite kia tutuki i ia pākahiko ngā whakaritenga ngaohiko, ā, kia haumaru hoki te whakamahi. Mena he taputapu tāu e hiahia ana ki tētahi pākahiko kaha-nui, me whakarite kia...pūhikoHe maha ngā kaihanga Hainamana e tuku ana i te hoahoa.

He aha te Huihuinga Pūhiko?

Ko te huihuinga pūhiko he wā e honoa whakarara ana ngā pūhiko lithium-ion porotaka maha hei hanga i tētahi pūhiko ōrite mā te whakamahi i te whitiki nikara hei tikanga hono. Ka mahi ngā tohunga hangarau i roto i tētahi rārangi ka ata hangaia te pūhiko, wahi i ia wahi. Ka whakakotahi ngā kaihanga pūhiko i Haina i ngā pūhiko lithium ritenga ki tētahi waeine kotahi mā te whakamahi i te hoahoa maha-rārangi, poraka mata-pokapū, he hoahoa rarangi tauutuutu rānei. Kia whakakotahihia ngā pūhiko, ka takaihia e ngā kaiwhakahui pūhiko ki roto i te whakakorikori wera, i tētahi atu momo uhi rānei.

He aha te momo tīma me whai i ngā kaihanga mōkihi pākahiko matua?

Me whai rōpū mātau, tino tohunga hoki te kaihanga kete pākahiko ritenga hei hanga kete pākahiko pakari, roa hoki te ora. I runga anō i te tūranga tika, me whai tau maha ngā kaimahi i roto i te umanga pākahiko lithium-ion ritenga, me whai raihana, tohu paetahi rānei. Anei tētahi tirohanga ki te rōpū me whai e te kaihanga kete pākahiko matua:

Te Rōpū Hangarau

Me whai kaiwhakahaere hangarau ia kaihanga hei ārahi i te tīma. Me neke atu i te tekau mā rima tau te wheako o te kaiwhakahaere ki te hoahoa i ngā kete pākahiko mō ngā ahumahi maha, ā, me mōhio hoki ki te hanga kete pākahiko mō ngā mahi karetao, ngā waka ranu, ngā taputapu māra me te hiko, ngā pahikara hiko, me ngā papa he'e nalu hiko. Me whai mātauranga pakari te kaiwhakahaere whai tohu ki te hoahoa i ngā pūnaha whakahaere pākahiko (BMS) pērā i te SMBUS, R485, CANBUS, me ētahi atu taputapu e whakahaere ana i ngā pūnaha pākahiko hiko.

Me whai miihini kaupapa e mahi ana i raro i te kaiwhakahaere miihini. Me tekau tau te wheako o ngā miihini kaupapa i roto i te mara, me te mōhio whānui ki te whitiki nikara, ngā waikura konukōre lithium, te matū o ia pūtau, me pēhea te pupuri i te pāmahana whakarewa kia pai ai te utu pākahiko. Hei whakamutunga, me rapu e te miihini kaupapa ngā ngoikoretanga i roto i te tukanga whakaputa, me te whakaaro i ngā wāhi hei whakapai ake.

Ko te mema whakamutunga o te tīma hangarau ko te miihini hanga. Pērā i te miihini kaupapa, me whiwhi te miihini hanga i te iti rawa tekau tau o te wheako i roto i te mara, inā koa i roto i te hoahoa i ngā anga pākahiko me ngā whakakikorua ritenga. Mā ō rātou wheako whakakikorua, me āwhina rātou i te whakaputanga ki te whakaiti i te utu o ngā taonga e hokona ana (COGS) mā te whakakore i ngā para me te maha o ngā hapa i te wā hanga. Hei whakamutunga, me whakahaere e te miihini hanga te kounga o te anga pākahiko i tutukihia mā te tukanga werohanga whakakikorua.

Te Rōpū Whakapūmau Kounga (QA)

Me whai tīma QA ngā kaihanga pākahiko katoa hei whakamātautau i ngā pākahiko li-ion kia tino tutuki ai ngā paerewa kounga. Me rima tau te iti rawa o te wheako o te tumuaki QA ki te whakamahi i ngā tono tukutuku hei whakamātautau i ngā tauira tauira me ngā tauira whakaputa o ngā pākahiko.

Ngā Whakaaro mō te Tono i tētahiPūhiko

I mua i te hoko i tētahi pākahiko mōu ake whakamahinga, mō te hoko anō rānei, he maha ngā wāhanga hei whakaaroaro māu:

1. Te Waitohu Pūtau

Ko te roa o te ora o tō pākahiko me te kaha e whakawhirinaki ana ki te waitohu waea pūkoro. Hei tauira, he nui te kaha o ngā waea pūkoro Panasonic me Samsung engari he utu tāpiri. He wāhanga nui tēnei mēnā he nui te hiko e hiahiatia ana e tō taputapu.

2. Rahi Whakaputa

Mena kei te hoko koe i tētahi pākahiko motopaika hiko, i tētahi pākahiko rānei mō tāu taputapu hiko, ka pai ake te utu ina teitei ake tō MOQ. Ka tukuna e ngā kaihanga pākahiko lithium katoa he hekenga rahinga.

3. Te Hoahoa

Me tirotirohia e koe te hoahoa i mua i te tono i tētahi kete pākahiko kia tino mohio ai ka uru ki roto i tō pūrere. Ki te kore, me taea e te kaihanga te whakarite kia tino uru.

Ahakoa te nui o te hiko e hiahiatia ana hei whakakaha i tō taputapu, i tō waka rānei, ka taea e te kaihanga pākahiko pono te whakatutuki i ō hiahia. Ko ngā kaihanga Hainamana ētahi o ngā kaihanga pai rawa atu o ngā kete lithium-ion ritenga me ētahi atu momo pākahiko.