E ai ki tētahi pūrongo hou, ka piki ake te utu mō te hanga waka hiko i roto i ngā tau e whā e whai ake nei, nā te korenga o tētahi rauemi mata matua e hiahiatia ana hei hanga.ngā pākahiko waka hiko.
"Kei te haere mai te ngaru o te tono," te kī a Sam Jaffe, te tumuaki tuarua o ngā otinga pākahiko i te umanga rangahau E Source i Boulder, Colorado. "Kāore au i te whakaaro ko tepākahiko"Kua rite tonu te umanga."
Kua heke te utu o ngā pākahiko waka hiko i ngā tau tata nei nā te mea kua piki ake te hanga o te ao. E ai ki te whakatau tata a E Source ko te utu toharite o te pākahiko i ēnei rā he $128 ia kirowati-haora, ā, tera pea ka eke ki te $110 ia kirowati-haora i te tau e tū mai nei.
Engari kāore e roa te hekenga: E ai ki te whakatau tata a E Source ka piki ake ngā utu pākahiko mā te 22% mai i te tau 2023 ki te tau 2026, ka eke ki te $138 ia kWh, i mua i te hokinga mai ki te hekenga pumau — tērā pea ka iti iho i te $90 kWh ia kWh — i te tau 2031.
I kī a Jaffe ko te pikinga e matapaetia ana he hua nō te pikinga o te tono mō ngā rauemi mata matua, pērā i te lithium, e hiahiatia ana hei hanga i ngā tekau miriona pākahiko.
"He tino koretake te lithium, ā, ka kino rawa atu te korenga o te lithium. Ki te kore koe e keri i te lithium, e kore e taea e koe te hanga pākahiko," tana kī.
E matapaetia ana e E Source mā te pikinga o ngā utu pākahiko e tumanakohia ana ka pana te utu o ngā waka hiko e hokona ana i te tau 2026 ki waenga i te $1,500 me te $3,000 mō ia waka. I tapahia hoki e te kamupene tana matapae hoko EV mō te tau 2026 mā te 5% ki te 10%.
E matapaetia ana ka neke atu i te 2 miriona ngā hokonga waka hiko i te US i taua wā, e ai ki te matapae hou mai i te kamupene kōrero LMC Automotive. E matapaetia ana ka whakarewahia e ngā kaihanga waka ngā tauira hiko maha i te mea ka nui ake ngā Amerikana e awhi ana i te whakaaro o te hiko.
Kei te piki haere te whakatūpato a ngā kaiwhakahaere motuka mō te hiahia kia nui ake ngā rauemi e tika ana mō ngā waka hiko. I te marama kua taha ake nei, i karanga te Tumu Whakarae o Ford, a Jim Farley, kia nui ake te keri maina mō te whakarewatanga a te kamupene i te F-150 Lightning hiko katoa.
"Me whai raihana keri mātou. Me whai raihana tukatuka matū me te whakamahine i te US, ā, me mahi tahi te kāwanatanga me te rāngai tūmataiti ki te kawe mai i tēnei ki konei," te kōrero a Farley ki a CNBC.
Kua akiaki te Tumu Whakarae o Tesla, a Elon Musk, i te umanga keri kia whakapiki ake i te keri nikara i te tau 2020.
"Ki te keri koe i te nikara me te whai hua i runga i te whakaaro ki te taiao, ka hoatu e Tesla he kirimana nui, roa hoki ki a koe," te kī a Musk i tētahi hui waea i te marama o Hūrae 2020.
Ahakoa e whakaae ana ngā kaiwhakahaere o te umanga me ngā kaiārahi kāwanatanga me nui ake ngā mahi hei hoko rauemi mata, e ai ki tētahi puna kōrero nō E he iti tonu te maha o ngā kaupapa keri.
"I te pikinga o ngā utu lithium tata ki te 900% i roto i ngā marama 18 kua pahure ake nei, i tumanako mātou ka huaki ngā mākete whakapaipai i ngā kuaha me te hanga i ngā kaupapa lithium hou maha. Engari, he taupatupatu ēnei haumitanga, ko te nuinga i ahu mai i Haina, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i te mekameka tuku Hainamana," te kī a te kamupene i roto i tana pūrongo.
He whakaahua wā-tūturu ngā raraunga *Ka whakaroahia ngā raraunga mō te 15 meneti pea. Ngā purongo pakihi me ngā purongo pūtea o te ao, ngā whakahua hea, me ngā raraunga me ngā tātari mākete.